Mullahs Tremble as Iran's People Honor Cyrus the Great at Pasargad
This past Oct. 29, Iranians marked the international day of Cyrus the Great,
the ancient ruler of the Persian empire whose legacy is credited with
forging the Iranian national identity. King Cyrus II is held in great
regard in Iran for creating the largest empire of civilized nations then
known in the world, around 600 years before Christ. King Cyrus was not
only a master military strategist, he differed from other conquerors of
the time in his tolerance of the customs and cultures of those who came
under his rule. He was the author of the world’s first human rights
charter. He is an honored figure in Judaism
because he freed the Jews from Babylonian captivity, declared that the
temple in Jerusalem be rebuilt, and allowed the Jews to return to their
homeland. In Islamic holy readings, he is considered a just ruler.
Iranians
commemorate this day by gathering at Pasargad, the tomb of Cyrus the
Great, which is located in the Fars province. Siasat Rouz, one of the
state-run Iranian newspapers said, “The cyberspace is filled with
pictures of Cyrus’s tomb and invitations to attend the commemoration
ceremony!”
But
recognizing Cyrus as a just ruler does not register with Iran’s
mullahs, whose own rule compares quite poorly to the ancient Persian
king. Terrified of large gatherings and potential protests against the
government, the Iranian regime resorted to military exercises on the day
Iranians remember Cyrus and increased suppressive activities in
different cities in the Fars province, especially regions that surround
the Pasargad tomb.
This year, Iran’s Revolutionary Guards and state security forces established a virtual military curfew in the surrounding regions. They blocked all roads that lead to Pasargad and prevented vehicles from going to the site. The Revolutionary Guards distributed an announcement to all vehicles and people who are moving toward Pasargad, which read: “The illegal gathering at Pasargad on Oct. 29 was orchestrated by the dissenters and anti-state movements. All mischief-makers will be dealt with through law and the judiciary.”
Despite
all these measures, large groups of people defied the mullahs and gone
to Pasargad to pay their respects to King Cyrus II by foot and vehicle
People from all over the country headed for Pasargad on Friday, Oct. 27, in a show of unity against the regime and in commemoration of Cyrus the Great. Worried about protests and uprisings against the regime, state officials expanded their suppressive measures a few weeks ago in order to prevent any gathering from taking shape. These measures have further escalated in the past week and day.
From sources in Iran, these actions are listed as:
This year, Iran’s Revolutionary Guards and state security forces established a virtual military curfew in the surrounding regions. They blocked all roads that lead to Pasargad and prevented vehicles from going to the site. The Revolutionary Guards distributed an announcement to all vehicles and people who are moving toward Pasargad, which read: “The illegal gathering at Pasargad on Oct. 29 was orchestrated by the dissenters and anti-state movements. All mischief-makers will be dealt with through law and the judiciary.”
People from all over the country headed for Pasargad on Friday, Oct. 27, in a show of unity against the regime and in commemoration of Cyrus the Great. Worried about protests and uprisings against the regime, state officials expanded their suppressive measures a few weeks ago in order to prevent any gathering from taking shape. These measures have further escalated in the past week and day.
- Revolutionary Guards, state security forces and plain-clothes agents gathered into the Fars province and controlled the roads and pathways that lead to Pasargad, in order to prevent people from entering the area.
- Some of these forces are patrolling the area in black vehicles. All of the roads and parking lots surrounding the Pasargad site are swarming with security forces.
- Revolutionary Guards and state security are patrolling the area with helicopters.
- Parts of the Isfahan-Shiraz highway has been blocked by Iran’s City and Road Construction Office under the pretext of repairs and maintenance.
- On Friday, Oct. 27, security forces forced a number of people at Sa’adat Shahr (25 km distance from Pasargad) to leave the city. A number of people were arrested in this area.
- State security forces set up a long succession of motorcycles to patrol the area, in a bid to cause fear and panic.
- Between 5,000 and 8,000 anti-riot forces were dispatched to the area.
- Regime forces made widespread arrests in the past few few days in order to cause fear among people and create the impression that anyone participating in the Cyrus Day event will be convicted of political crimes.
- Iran’s Revolutionary Guards blocked all roads that lead to the area. State security threatened people who were heading to the area, telling them, “If you’re going to Pasargad, you’re with the Mojahedin (MEK),” referring to the regime’s main opposition group, which has been banned since 1981.
- Despite the blockade, people found alternative ways through the mountains in order to reach the site. Regime forces have arrested and beaten some of the people who have tried to reach Pasargad through the mountains.
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