by Fred Fleitz July 22, 2015 4:00 AM
Senator Tom Cotton (R., Ark.) and Congressmen Mike Pompeo (R., Kan.)
issued a press release yesterday on a startling discovery they made
during a July 17 meeting with International Atomic Energy Agency
officials in Vienna: There are two secret side deals to the nuclear
agreement with Iran that will not be shared with other nations, with
Congress, or with the U.S. public.
One of these side deals concerns inspection of the Parchin military
base, where Iran reportedly has conducted explosive testing related to
nuclear-warhead development. The Iranian government has refused to allow
the IAEA to visit this site. Over the last several years, Iran has
taken steps to clean up evidence of weapons-related activity at Parchin.
The other secret side deal concerns how the IAEA and Iran will resolve
outstanding issues on possible military dimensions (PMDs) of Iran’s
nuclear program. In late 2013, Iran agreed to resolve IAEA questions
about nuclear weapons-related work in twelve areas. Iran only answered
questions in one of these areas and rejected the rest as based on
forgeries and fabrications.
Former Department of Energy official William Tobey explained in a July
15 Wall Street Journal op-ed why it is crucial that Iran resolve the PMD
issue. According to Tobey, “for inspections to be meaningful, Iran
would have to completely and correctly declare all its relevant nuclear
activities and procurement, past and present.”
According to the Cotton/Pompeo press release, there will be a secret,
opaque procedure to verify Iran’s compliance with these side agreements.
The press release says:
According to the IAEA, the Iran agreement negotiators, including the
Obama administration, agreed that the IAEA and Iran would forge
separate arrangements to govern the inspection of the Parchin military
complex — one of the most secretive military facilities in Iran — and
how Iran would satisfy the IAEA’s outstanding questions regarding past
weaponization work. Both arrangements will not be vetted by any
organization other than Iran and the IAEA, and will not be released even
to the nations that negotiated the JCPOA [Iran nuclear agreement]. This
means that the secret arrangements have not been released for public
scrutiny and have not been submitted to Congress as part of its
legislatively mandated review of the Iran deal.
This means that two crucial measures of Iranian compliance with the
nuclear agreement will not be disclosed to Congress despite the
requirements of the Corker-Cardin bill (the Iran Nuclear Agreement
Review Act), which requires the Obama administration to provide the U.S.
Congress with all documents associated with the agreement, including
all “annexes, appendices, codicils, side agreements [emphasis added],
implementing materials, documents, and guidance, technical, or other
understandings and any related agreements, whether entered into or
implemented prior to the agreement or to be entered into or implemented
in the future.”
It also means that Congress will have no way of knowing whether Iran
complied with either side agreement.
Congress will have no way of knowing whether Iran complied with
either side agreement.
This is especially troublesome for the PMD issue. I wrote in National
Review on June 15 and June 17 that the Obama administration was trying
to find a way to let Iran off the hook for past nuclear weapons-related
work. It seems to have found a way to do this with a secret procedure
shielded from the American public and the U.S. Congress.
What do Obama administration officials know about these secret
agreements? A source who was in the Cotton-Pompeo meeting told me that
IAEA officials gave a vague answer to this question that “Secretary
Kerry was told about the agreements.”
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I don’t buy this any more than I buy the numerous other dubious and
outright false statements made by Obama officials about the Iran deal. I
believe that U.S. negotiators drafted the side agreements and then
asked the IAEA to assume responsibility for them. This allowed the Kerry
negotiating team to sidestep issues that Iran refused to resolve in a
way that did not have to be reported to Congress.
More Iran Nuclear Negotiations
Americans Understand Iran a Lot Better than John Kerry Does
What Kerry and Obama Tried to Keep from Congress and the Public: Iran
Will Collect Its Own Samples for the IAEA
The Iran Deal Will Have Disastrous Non-Nuclear Consequences, Too
The Cotton-Pompeo trip is already affecting the debate over the Iran
deal on Capitol Hill. According to The Hill, Senate Foreign Relations
Committee chairman Bob Corker and ranking member Ben Cardin met with
Department of Energy secretary Ernest Moniz yesterday to demand copies
of the side agreements discovered by Cotton and Pompeo. The two senators
also sent a joint letter to President Obama asking for copies of these
documents.
Congressman Pompeo said in the press release, “This agreement is the
worst of backroom deals.” I agree with Pompeo, but I also worry about
whether there are other side deals associated with the Iran agreement
that Pompeo and Cotton were not told about.
Read more at: http://www.nationalreview.com/article/421461/congressmen-discover-secret-deals-iran-agreement
Read more at: http://www.nationalreview.com/article/421461/congressmen-discover-secret-deals-iran-agreement
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