‘60 Minutes’ Airs Apology on Benghazi….Why?
via New York Times
By BRIAN STELTER and BILL CARTER
Lara Logan was scheduled to deliver a report on Sunday’s “60 Minutes” about disabled veterans who climb mountains. Instead, she appeared in front of the newsmagazine’s trademark black backdrop and issued an apology.
Ms. Logan said that Dylan Davies, one of the main sources for a two-week-old piece about the attack on the American diplomatic mission in Benghazi, Libya, had misled the program’s staff when he gave an account of rushing to the compound the night the attack took place. “It was a mistake to include him in our report. For that, we are very sorry,” Ms. Logan said.
The apology lasted only 90 seconds and revealed nothing new about why CBS had trusted Mr. Davies, who appeared on the program under the pseudonym Morgan Jones. Off-camera, CBS executives were left to wonder how viewers would react to the exceptionally rare correction.
While veteran television journalists spent the weekend debating whether the now-discredited Benghazi report would cause long-term damage to the esteemed newsmagazine’s brand, some media critics joined the liberal advocacy group Media Matters for America in calling for CBS to initiate an independent investigation of missteps in the reporting process.
However, the apology was deemed inadequate by a wide range of commentators Sunday night. Craig Silverman, of the correction blog Regret the Error, predicted that it would not “take the heat off CBS News.”
“Aside from the fact that it struck a very passive tone and pushed the responsibility onto the source, Dylan Davies, it said nothing about how the show failed to properly vet the story of an admitted liar,” Mr. Silverman said in an email. “There are basic questions left unanswered about how the program checked out what Davies told them, and where this process failed.”
“In the short term, this will confirm the worst suspicions of people who don’t trust CBS News,” he said. “In the long term, a lot will depend on how tough and transparent CBS can be in finding out how this happened — especially when there were not the kind of tight deadline pressures that sometimes result in errors.”
Ms. Logan has said that a year of reporting informed the Oct. 27 piece, which was Mr. Davies’s first interview. Some of Ms. Logan’s conclusions still hold up to scrutiny — for example, that “contrary to the White House’s public statements, which were still being made a full week later, it’s now well established that the Americans were attacked by Al Qaeda in a well-planned assault.”
But enough doubts have been sown about Mr. Davies’ account of being an eyewitness that CBS apologized on Friday, scrubbed the report from its site (and the “60 Minutes” Twitter feed) and prepared Ms. Logan’s on-camera statement Sunday. (Mr. Davies’s account included him hitting an Al Qaeda fighter in the face with the butt of a rifle and seeing the dead ambassador, J. Christopher Stevens, at a hospital.)
Parallels have been drawn between this case and CBS’s flawed 2004 report on President George W. Bush’s time in the National Guard. Each time, the news division adopted a defensive crouch when advocates first started to question the stories. But the political backdrop has changed significantly this time. In 2004, there were accusations of “liberal bias” and unrelenting coverage of the controversy on conservative websites, driven by the right’s long animus toward Dan Rather, the correspondent on the Bush report, and the implication that he was trying to hurt the president’s re-election chances.
This time, conservatives initially trumpeted the “60 Minutes” report: the morning after it was broadcast, Senator Lindsey Graham, Republican of South Carolina, said on Fox News that he planned to block all administration nominations until Congress was granted access to all of the survivors of the attack. (On Sunday, Mr. Graham stood by his threat despite CBS’s retraction.) At the same time, questions about Mr. Davies and his account were immediately raised, by both liberal activists and independent reporters.
Media Matters, which has sought to defend the Obama administration from what it calls the “Benghazi hoax” promoted by conservative media, noticed an early red flag on Oct. 28, when a Fox News correspondent said that Mr. Davies had asked to be paid for a previous interview. (Fox News declined to pay, but has acknowledged using him as a source; Fox says it stands by its reporting on Benghazi.) At Media Matters, the “60 Minutes” report became “Priority No. 1, 2 and 3,” said Bradley Beychok, the group’s president.
As advocates and journalists pressed CBS, the network showed scant
interest in re-reporting the issue. Ms. Logan repeatedly vouched for Mr.
Davies, saying in an interview last week that she had full confidence
in him, even after the veracity of his account had been challenged by a
conflicting report presented to the State Department by his employer.
Ms. Logan’s confidence clearly influenced her bosses; so did a pervasive
belief inside CBS News that administration officials were trying to
undermine Mr. Davies and, by extension, the entire “60 Minutes” report.
CBS’s retraction came only after the network confirmed a New York Times
report in which government officials said that Mr. Davies gave a different account of events to the F.B.I. than he gave to CBS.
Overall, cries of “conservative bias” are not nearly as resonant as
cries of “liberal bias” were in 2004, and conservative media outlets
have largely ignored the CBS retraction in recent days. For those
reasons, among others, “60 Minutes” is unlikely to take as severe a hit
as “60 Minutes II,” the spinoff program that showed Mr. Rather’s
National Guard report, took in 2004.
Over the weekend, CBS staff members expressed confidence that the damage
to “60 Minutes,” while certainly the worst it has had to endure in the
decade since Jeff Fager, the CBS News chairman, succeeded Don Hewitt as
the show’s executive producer, would not be enduring. One reason is the
deep reserve of good will the program has built up both with viewers and
in journalistic circles. But the staff members also agreed that the
program would be helped by that absence of a cause to inflame right-wing
media voices, as well as by the belated effort to apologize.
A more specific and perhaps more serious problem, said one staff member
with a long tenure on the program, who asked not to be identified
offering an internal analysis of the report’s impact, was the damage
done to the reputation of the report’s correspondent, Ms. Logan.
A youthful star of a newsmagazine with few other young faces, whose
previous work has earned accolades from Mr. Fager, she is now the public
face of what Mr. Fager called “as big a mistake” as “60 Minutes” has
made in its 45-year history. Critics of the Benghazi report have accused
Ms. Logan and her producers of having a conservative bias; as evidence,
some have pointed to an Oct. 2012 speech by Ms. Logan that called in
passionate terms for American revenge after the Benghazi attack.
The episode has also drawn attention to the unusual autonomy that “60
Minutes” enjoys within CBS — and given ammunition to those inside the
network who believe the newsmagazine should not be so detached from the
rest of the news division. One longtime layer of oversight — a senior
executive in charge of standards who screened every “60” report before
broadcast — was removed after Mr. Fager was promoted to chairman of the
news division.
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